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Rashi · राशि

The 12 rashis: names in Hindi and English, lords and elements

The twelve Moon signs of Vedic astrology, from Mesh to Meen, with the English name, symbol, element, lord and name letters of each, and a page on each rashi.

Rashi chart: the 12 Moon signs

#RashiIn EnglishSymbolElementQualityLordName letters
1Mesh मेषAries a ramFire (Agni)Chara (movable)MarsChu, Che, Cho, La, Li, Lu, Le, Lo, A
2Vrishabh वृषभTaurus a bullEarth (Prithvi)Sthira (fixed)VenusI, U, E, O, Va, Vi, Vu, Ve, Vo
3Mithun मिथुनGemini a couple (the twins)Air (Vayu)Dwiswabhava (dual)MercuryKa, Ki, Ku, Gha, Na (ङ), Chha, Ke, Ko, Ha
4Kark कर्कCancer a crabWater (Jal)Chara (movable)MoonHi, Hu, He, Ho, Da (ड), Di (ड), Du (ड), De (ड), Do (ड)
5Singh सिंहLeo a lionFire (Agni)Sthira (fixed)SunMa, Mi, Mu, Me, Mo, Ta (ट), Ti (ट), Tu (ट), Te (ट)
6Kanya कन्याVirgo a maidenEarth (Prithvi)Dwiswabhava (dual)MercuryTo (ट), Pa, Pi, Pu, Sha (ष), Na (ण), Tha (ठ), Pe, Po
7Tula तुलाLibra a pair of scalesAir (Vayu)Chara (movable)VenusRa, Ri, Ru, Re, Ro, Ta, Ti, Tu, Te
8Vrishchik वृश्चिकScorpio a scorpionWater (Jal)Sthira (fixed)MarsTo, Na, Ni, Nu, Ne, No, Ya, Yi, Yu
9Dhanu धनुSagittarius an archer (a bow)Fire (Agni)Dwiswabhava (dual)JupiterYe, Yo, Bha, Bhi, Bhu, Dha, Pha, Dha (ढ), Bhe
10Makar मकरCapricorn a makara (a crocodile-like sea creature)Earth (Prithvi)Chara (movable)SaturnBho, Ja, Ji, Khi or Ju, Khu or Je, Khe or Jo, Kho or Kha, Ga, Gi
11Kumbh कुंभAquarius a water pot (a man holding a pot)Air (Vayu)Sthira (fixed)SaturnGu, Ge, Go, Sa, Si, Su, Se, So, Da
12Meen मीनPisces two fishWater (Jal)Dwiswabhava (dual)JupiterDi, Du, Tha, Jha, Na (ञ), De, Do, Cha, Chi

12 rashi names in Hindi and English

  1. Mesh rashi (मेष): Aries
  2. Vrishabh rashi (वृषभ): Taurus
  3. Mithun rashi (मिथुन): Gemini
  4. Kark rashi (कर्क): Cancer
  5. Singh rashi (सिंह): Leo
  6. Kanya rashi (कन्या): Virgo
  7. Tula rashi (तुला): Libra
  8. Vrishchik rashi (वृश्चिक): Scorpio
  9. Dhanu rashi (धनु): Sagittarius
  10. Makar rashi (मकर): Capricorn
  11. Kumbh rashi (कुंभ): Aquarius
  12. Meen rashi (मीन): Pisces

Rashi dates are not fixed

A rashi is the sign the Moon was in when you were born. The Moon passes through all twelve signs in about 27 days, so the same birthday falls in a different rashi from year to year. The month ranges printed beside the signs (such as 20 January to 18 February for Aquarius) belong to the Western sun sign, not to the rashi: see the 12 zodiac signs with dates.

The signs are counted in the sidereal zodiac with the Lahiri ayanamsa, as in Indian panchangs. Each rashi holds nine nakshatra padas, which is where the name letters come from: see the 27 nakshatras.

How to find your rashi

Then read today’s rashifal for your sign, check sade sati, or match two people with Kundli milan.

Questions about rashis

What are the 12 rashi names?

Mesh (Aries), Vrishabh (Taurus), Mithun (Gemini), Kark (Cancer), Singh (Leo), Kanya (Virgo), Tula (Libra), Vrishchik (Scorpio), Dhanu (Sagittarius), Makar (Capricorn), Kumbh (Aquarius), Meen (Pisces). They are the twelve 30° signs of the sidereal zodiac, counted from Mesh.

What is a rashi?

In Vedic astrology your rashi (janma rashi) is the sign the Moon was in at your birth. It is used for the rashifal, Kundli matching, sade sati and the first letter of a baby’s name.

Do rashis have fixed dates like sun signs?

No. The Moon moves through all 12 signs in about 27 days and stays in each for about two and a quarter days, so the rashi depends on the date and time of birth. The dates often printed next to the signs are for the Western sun sign.

Is my rashi the same as my zodiac sign?

Usually not. The rashi is the Moon’s sign in the sidereal zodiac; the Western zodiac sign is the Sun’s sign in the tropical zodiac. Check both with the rashi calculator and the zodiac sign calculator.

How do I find my rashi?

From your date, time and place of birth with the rashi calculator, or from the first letter of a name with the rashi by name calculator.